Rozellomyceta
| Rozellomyceta | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Subkingdom: | Rozellomyceta Tedersoo, Sánch.-Ram., Kõljalg, M. Bahram, M. Döring, Schigel, T.W. May, M. Ryberg & Abarenkov |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Rozellomyceta is a subkingdom in the kingdom Fungi. In the consensus accepted by fungus researchers as of 2024, it contains only the Rozellomycota, which in turn contains Microsporidia as a class.[1][2]
An earlier view by fungus researchers divides it into two phyla, the Rozellomycota and Microsporidia as a phylum.[3] A more fitting name for Microsporidia as a phylum could be Microsporidiomycota Benny 2007. This is no longer done because "recent phylogenies indicate that Microsporidia are deeply nested within Rozellomycota".[2]
Protistologists do not agree with the assignment of this subkingdom as fungi, because they subscribe to a narrow view of fungi as an osmotropic-only lineage (the eumycota), while this clade is largely phagotrophic. They believe that this clade should be the responsibility of protozoologists.[1]
- Under older protist classification, the included taxa are sometimes classified under the subkingdom Sarcomastigota within the kingdom Protozoa instead,[4] although Sarcomastigota is considered paraphyletic.[5]
- Under another style of protist classification, this group belongs in Opisthosporidia. This too is paraphyletic.[6]
- Protists that have accepted the current phylogeny proposes the name Opishophagea for what they call "Rosalida + Microsporidia".[7]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Hyde, Kd (2024). "The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 15 (1): 5146–6239. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/25.
- ^ a b Tedersoo, Leho; et al. (May 16, 2018). "High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses". Fungal Diversity.
- ^ Letcher, Peter; Powell, Martha (November 16, 2018). "A taxonomic summary and revision of Rozella (Cryptomycota)" (PDF). IMA Fungus.
- ^ WoRMS Editorial Team (2025). World Register of Marine Species. "Sarcomastigota". Available from https://www.marinespecies.org at VLIZ. Accessed 2025-03-31. doi:10.14284/170
- ^ Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (January 12, 2010). "Deep phylogeny, ancestral groups and the four ages of life". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B.
- ^ Tedersoo, Leho; Sánchez-Ramírez, Santiago; Kõljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Döring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy (2018). "High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses". Fungal Diversity. 90 (1): 135–159. doi:10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0. ISSN 1560-2745.
- ^ Galindo, Luis Javier; Torruella, Guifré; López-García, Purificación; Ciobanu, Maria; Gutiérrez-Preciado, Ana; Karpov, Sergey A; Moreira, David (17 June 2023). "Phylogenomics Supports the Monophyly of Aphelids and Fungi and Identifies New Molecular Synapomorphies". Systematic Biology. 72 (3). Oxford University Press: 505–515. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syac054. ISSN 1076-836X. PMID 35900180.